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What is one of the primary risks associated with inadequate disinfection in dialysis?

  1. Increased treatment costs

  2. Higher risk of infection

  3. Extended treatment time

  4. Decreased patient satisfaction

The correct answer is: Higher risk of infection

One of the primary risks associated with inadequate disinfection in dialysis is the higher risk of infection. This risk arises from the presence of pathogens or harmful microorganisms that can remain on equipment, surfaces, or in the water used during the dialysis process if proper disinfection protocols are not followed. Dialysis patients often have compromised immune systems, making them more susceptible to infections. Additionally, the dialysis process involves direct access to the bloodstream which can facilitate the introduction of these pathogens, leading to serious complications such as bloodstream infections or dialysis-related infections. Ensuring thorough disinfection practices is crucial for maintaining patient safety and health outcomes in a dialysis setting.